Monstera deliciosa 'Variegata'
The next leaf is a surprise 🎁
Family: Araceae • Pot diameter: 13cm • Height: 60cm
Araceae Evergreen tropical vine Very bright spot Moderate care Climbing growth
RHS Recommended: Award of Garden Merit: Monstera deliciosa 'Variegata' has received the important distinction of the Royal Horticultural Society (RHS), which helps highlight reliable, easy-to-grow plants that perform well in suitable conditions.
Monstera deliciosa 'Variegata' turns one of the most iconic tropical plants into a true living work of art. On its sturdy, glossy leaves, deep green meets cream and pure white in irregular brushstrokes, marbling or large striking sections that never repeat in exactly the same way. As it matures, the heart-shaped foliage develops the characteristic deep splits and natural holes of monstera, combining wild tropical energy with refined graphic impact. Every new leaf opens like a small reveal, with its own balance of colour and empty space. It is a collectible presence with strong personality, architectural power and the rare charm of a plant that remains unique even beside another of the same variety.
Light
☀️ Very bright
Plenty of indirect light and only gentle morning sun after gradual acclimatisation.
Watering
💧 Moderate
Deep watering when the first 3–4cm have dried, without water remaining in the decorative pot.
Temperature
🌡️ Stable warmth
Warm indoor space, away from cold, dry draughts and sudden changes.
Growth
🧗 Climbing
Aerial roots anchor onto support and help the plant develop mature foliage.
What makes it special
- 🎨 The white variegation appears in speckles, marbling and large sectors, creating a different pattern on every leaf.
- 🕳️ Mature leaves combine deep splits from the edge with the characteristic internal natural holes of the species.
- 🧬 Green and pale striping often continues along the stem, giving useful clues for future growth without predicting it completely.
Ideal use
- 🛋️ As a central tropical feature in a living room, entrance area or bright professional space with clean lines.
- 🪵 Next to natural wood, stone and warm neutral tones, where the white foliage pattern gains even more depth.
- 🖼️ As a collectible focal point among calmer green plants, so its asymmetric graphic quality remains the star.
Where to place it
At 60cm tall, it is ideally placed on the floor, on a low plant stand or beside a console where its full climbing line can be seen. It needs a very bright position near a large window: an east-facing window is usually excellent, while behind south- or west-facing glass the strong light must be diffused. In Greece, protect the white sections especially from hot midday and afternoon sun, heat reflected by glass and dry air-conditioning draughts. It is not a plant for a dark corner. It can temporarily go outdoors in a protected space only in consistently warm weather, with gradual acclimatisation and full shade from strong summer sun.
Plant pairings
- With dark-leaved Ficus elastica 'Abidjan', so the deep burgundy-green background highlights the white sections.
- With Philodendron hederaceum 'Micans', for contrast between velvety trailing texture and large glossy leaves.
- With Calathea orbifolia, for a rich composition where the silver-green stripes converse with the irregular variegation.
Origin of the variety click to read
Botanical origin: Monstera deliciosa is an accepted species of the family Araceae, published by the Danish botanist Frederik Michael Liebmann in 1849. Its natural distribution extends from the Mexican states of Veracruz, Oaxaca and Chiapas to Guatemala, where it grows as a climbing vine in humid tropical forests.
The identity of 'Variegata': The Royal Horticultural Society (RHS) and Missouri Botanical Garden recognise 'Variegata' as an accepted cultivar of Monstera deliciosa. It is characterised by irregular cream and white marbling, speckles or solid sectors on green foliage and usually grows more slowly than the fully green form.
What we know about its origin: No specific breeder, nursery, place of discovery or controlled cross has been safely documented for the original 'Variegata'. In the pale zones, chlorophyll production is reduced or absent, while scientific literature records frequent green and white sectoring in this cultivar. For this reason, the ratio of the two colours can change from leaf to leaf and from stem to stem.
Name and distinction: The RHS records 'Variegata' and 'Albo-Variegata' separately, so the product is not arbitrarily renamed “Albo”. It is also not 'Thai Constellation', a different clonal selection with usually finer cream speckling. 'Variegata' received the RHS Award of Garden Merit in 1993.
How it is maintained: To preserve the cultivar traits, propagation is vegetative from a variegated stem section that includes an active node. Seeds do not faithfully reproduce the same selection, while even in clonal material the exact pattern of every new leaf remains naturally unpredictable.
1) Light: Give plenty of very bright indirect light. A little gentle morning sun is acceptable after gradual acclimatisation, but strong Greek light behind glass can especially burn the white sections. Low light weakens growth, but more light does not “create” new variegation.
2) Watering: Water evenly when roughly the first 3–4cm of the substrate have dried and let the excess water drain completely. The 13cm pot should be checked more often in the heat of the Greek summer, without watering on a fixed day schedule.
3) Substrate: Use a rich but very airy mix with an organic base, pine bark and perlite or pumice. Repot only when the root system has filled the pot and move up one pot size, because excess soil holds moisture for longer.
💡 Tip: Do not chase the strongest possible white. A stem with balanced green and white striping can produce impressive leaves without removing too much photosynthetic surface from the plant. Before any pruning, observe the colour of the stem and the position of the nodes; the pattern of a single leaf is not enough to safely predict the next growth.
🤔 Did you know? The name Monstera borsigiana, which still appears often on old labels and online, is not currently recognised as a separate species by Kew Science. It is treated as a synonym of Monstera deliciosa, so “borsigiana” alone is not enough to define a different botanical identity.
Why you’ll love it features
- 🎨 Every new leaf truly has its own pattern, from fine marbling to bold white sections.
- 🕳️ The variegation develops together with the splits and holes, creating increasingly complex foliage as the plant matures.
- 🏅 It is a recognised cultivar with the RHS Award of Garden Merit for the exact variety.
🧠 Greenleaf for plant geeks — scientific facts nobody asked for science
- 🧬 Scientific literature records frequent green and white sectoring in Monstera deliciosa 'Variegata', which is why the pattern is not symmetrical and does not repeat faithfully.
- 🌿 White areas have little or no functional chlorophyll and depend energetically on the green parts of the same plant.
- 🌳 Aerial roots are used for anchoring and additional uptake of water or nutrients, but they do not parasitise the tree the monstera climbs on.
- 🌼 The impressive cream “hood” is not a giant petal; it is the spathe surrounding the spadix, where many tiny flowers are grouped.
Can it lose the white variegation? colour
Yes, new growth can become much greener or, at the opposite extreme, almost completely white. Strong indirect light supports growth, but it does not create white tissue or guarantee the pattern of the next leaf. If several completely green leaves appear in a row and the corresponding stem has no pale striping, pruning back to an older variegated node may give a new chance, without guarantee. Completely white growth cannot sustain itself for long, because it does not photosynthesise enough.
Why do the white areas brown first? leaves
White tissue has less chlorophyll and is more sensitive to hot sun, very dry air, salt build-up and large moisture fluctuations. Keep the plant in stable conditions, avoid overfertilising and do not leave water in the decorative pot. Already brown tissue will not turn white again; it can be carefully removed only when fully dry, with clean scissors and without cutting healthy green tissue.
When will the new leaves develop holes? maturity
There is no specific number of leaves or exact age. Natural holes and deeper splits increase as the stem matures and are supported by very good light, an active root system and steady climbing. A young or recently acclimatised plant may temporarily produce simpler leaves. Support and correct placement help mature form, but they do not guarantee that every next leaf will be more fenestrated.
Does it definitely need support? support
At its current height, it can stand temporarily without a large pole, but its natural growth is climbing and a stable support helps the stem stay upright and mature. Use a plank, coco coir pole or properly fixed moss support, and tie only the main stem loosely — never the leaf petioles. Guide the aerial roots towards the support or substrate, without cutting them out of habit.
© Original plant description by Greenleaf Garden Center. All rights reserved. | This text is original material. Copying is prohibited (Law 2121/1993).
🔎 Note: Due to the natural diversity of plants, the plant you receive may differ slightly from the one shown in the photo. Shape, size or colour may vary depending on the season, growing conditions and the natural character of each plant.