Dark outside
The outer epidermis carries deep red-purple pigment to create a disciplined outline.
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Family: Magnoliaceae · Pot: 23 cm · Height: approx. 70 cm
Magnolia ‘Cameo’ PBR resembles a hand-painted miniature: each upright flower has a deep rose-to-purple outer surface and a luminous cream-white interior. As the cup opens, the contrast becomes spectacular without losing refinement. Sweet, lightly citrus fragrance and a compact broad-columnar crown complete an exceptionally sophisticated selection. Every stage of opening presents a different, finely balanced composition.
In a small garden it delivers the effect of a rare magnolia without the bulk of a large tree. Place it where flowers can be seen close up: the dark outer “frame” and pale centre change continuously as you move around the plant.
‘Cameo’ is distinguished by dark outside and two further characters specific to this exact selection.
The outer epidermis carries deep red-purple pigment to create a disciplined outline.
A cream-white interior is revealed gradually, transforming the flower as it opens.
A soft sweet scent with a citrus trace adds an experience no photograph can show.
Why you will love it: each flower changes from a dark bud into a luminous bicolour cup worth watching day by day.
Place near a path, seating area or entrance against a calm bright background, allowing both outer and inner flower surfaces to be seen without visual crowding.
Pair with Sarcococca confusa, Epimedium × perralchicum and Cyclamen coum for winter scent, fine groundcover and early colour beneath the small crown.
Sun to bright partial shade, sheltered from drying easterly wind. Morning light and a calm microclimate help the flowers open cleanly.
Water deeply during establishment and prolonged summer drought. Roots appreciate even moisture but not heavy, permanently saturated ground.
Woody growth is hardy, although open flowers may be damaged by late frost. A site away from frost pockets protects the display.
An ornamental tree, not a food product. Do not use bark, flowers or leaves for consumption without specialist botanical identification.
Sun to bright partial shade, sheltered from drying easterly wind. Morning light and a calm microclimate help the flowers open cleanly.
Water deeply during establishment and prolonged summer drought. Roots appreciate even moisture but not heavy, permanently saturated ground.
Provide deep, fertile, organic, freely drained soil, preferably slightly acid to neutral. Avoid compaction and digging over the fleshy surface roots.
Apply compost around the crown and a restrained feed in early spring. Excess nitrogen favours extension at the expense of wood ripening and flower buds.
Prune only when necessary, just after flowering: remove dead, crossing or weak branches. Large cuts heal slowly and distort the natural habit.
Leaf fall is normal. Keep roots buffered with organic mulch and protect only young potted plants from prolonged deep freezing.
In its first years the magnolia invests more in roots and a few sound axes than in rapid bulk. An undisturbed root zone and deep watering during drought build its framework securely.
‘Cameo’ begins narrow and often flowers before developing a large framework. With age it mainly increases short lateral flowering positions while primary shoots retain a broad-columnar rather than umbrella-shaped form.
At maturity it forms a compact conical crown 3–4 m high and 1.5–2.5 m wide, with bicoloured flowers held close to the main limbs.
A deciduous Magnolia with a compact and conical crown, a clear branch framework and flowers distributed along the main limbs.
In winter the clean branch framework remains; leaflessness is a natural part of the cycle.
‘Cameo’ came from the same controlled cross that later yielded ‘Cleopatra’. At Waitara, New Zealand, Vance Hooper crossed Magnolia ‘Sweet Simplicity’ as seed parent with Magnolia ‘Jurmag1’ Black Tulip® as pollen parent in 1996, seeking compact plants with strong, clean flowers.
The seedling that became ‘Cameo’ was selected in 2000. Asexual propagation by budding began that year and retained the diagnostic red-purple outside and white interior, broad-columnar development, fragrance and capacity to flower at a very young age. USPP27,222 describes these features in detail.
Although it shares parents with ‘Cleopatra’, ‘Cameo’ is not merely a paler version. Its strict bicolour division creates a different visual experience: a dark outline while the flower is closed and a luminous revelation as it opens, like a tiny cameo mounted on a branch.
Unequal expression of the anthocyanin pathway between the two tepal epidermises produces true anatomical bicolour. It is not a reflection effect but different local pigment accumulation.
Fragrance comes from a mixture of volatile organic compounds that diffuse faster in gentle warmth. A cold morning makes it subtler because their vapour pressure falls.
Six precise answers for ‘Cameo’, from its present scale to mature behaviour.
The listed approx. 70 cm is its height on arrival. Long-term placement must allow for a mature scale of 3–4 m by 1.5–2.5 m rather than today's young outline.
Place near a path, seating area or entrance against a calm bright background, allowing both outer and inner flower surfaces to be seen without visual crowding.
Water deeply during establishment and prolonged summer drought. Roots appreciate even moisture but not heavy, permanently saturated ground.
Prune only when necessary, just after flowering: remove dead, crossing or weak branches. Large cuts heal slowly and distort the natural habit.
The bicolour pattern is stable: the inner epidermis accumulates much less anthocyanin than the outer. It does not indicate poor nutrition.
Yes, it generally holds a more compact scale with a similar columnar logic, although final growth also depends on rootstock and site.