Five colour phases
The Japanese name refers to several tones coexisting on one crown.
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Family: Oleaceae · Pot diameter: 13 cm · Current height: 25 cm
Osmanthus ‘Goshiki’ is an evergreen shrub with variegated leathery leaves combining green, cream, yellow, pink and copper across different growth ages. Young leaves open warm-toned and often spiny before maturing into a steadier green-cream mosaic. Small white flowers appear in autumn and add sweet fragrance to a crown already functioning as permanent colour structure.
Beside a bright, partly shaded entrance, the pale mosaic stands out against a dark background. It can serve as a permanent point of colour in a border or a large pot. The contrast between pink young tips and mature green leaves keeps the composition lively even when the shrub is not flowering.
RHS Award of Garden Merit.
Three elements define this exact cultivar’s form and presence.
The Japanese name refers to several tones coexisting on one crown.
Young leaves carry stronger teeth, while mature leaves often become more entire.
Small white flowers hide among the leaves but announce themselves through scent.
Why you will love it: because five colour phases gains a clear presence on a dense slow-growing evergreen shrub, without excessive styling.
Allow 1–1.5 m for the mature crown and avoid fierce afternoon sun scorching the variegation.
Choose contrasting textures that share sun or light shade, good drainage and a compatible watering scale.
Sun or light partial shade, protecting variegated foliage from extreme afternoon heat.
Water when the upper few centimetres of soil have dried and never leave water standing.
An evergreen shrub for a sheltered outdoor position; protect container roots from prolonged hard frost.
An ornamental plant, not for eating. Keep leaves, flowers and any fruit away from chewing.
Sun or light partial shade, protecting variegated foliage from extreme afternoon heat.
Water when the upper few centimetres of soil have dried and never leave water standing.
Organic free-draining soil from slightly acidic to neutral, with rapid removal of surplus water.
One light application of balanced feed in early spring is enough for steady new growth.
Correct wayward or dead stems selectively after the main growth and retain the natural habit. Remove only stems that disturb the natural crown and avoid cutting deeply into old bare wood.
Watch for spotting when foliage stays wet and chlorosis in very lime-rich compost.
During the first season it directs energy into root establishment and a few strong new shoots rather than filling its final space immediately.
New tips fill gaps in the woody framework and the natural crown becomes denser without changing its basic growth type.
With long-term growth it reaches about 1–1.5 m in height and 1–1.5 m in width, forming a dense slow-growing evergreen shrub.
Woody stems form a compact crown of spiny, variegated leaves. The cream mosaic persists year-round, with young tips adding warmer tones.
The studies show habit and seasonal development; growth varies with age, climate and cultivation.
What to expect after planting: New tips add pink and bronze tones while older leaves retain their cream-and-green mosaic. Woody branching gradually fills out the shrub.
Osmanthus ‘Goshiki’ is a Japanese cultivated selection of Osmanthus heterophyllus. Its name means “five colours” and describes foliage at different ages: new tips emerge pink or bronze before developing the familiar green, cream and yellowish mosaic.
The selection entered gardens for this lasting colour character, combined with the species’ leathery leaves and distinctive teeth. Its original breeder and exact introduction year are not known. The name thus describes a colour story repeated with each new flush of growth.
Juvenile leaves are usually spinier, while higher and older growth often produces less toothed blades.
Cream and yellow sectors contain less functional chlorophyll, while pink and bronze tones in young growth come from anthocyanins overlaying the green tissue.
Six practical answers covering position, water, seasonality, pruning, mature scale and safety.
Sun or light partial shade, protecting variegated foliage from extreme afternoon heat.
Water when the upper few centimetres of soil have dried and never leave water standing.
Yes, in a container matched to its final scale, with open drainage holes and the upper compost refreshed each spring.
Correct wayward or dead stems selectively after the main growth and retain the natural habit.
At maturity it reaches about 1–1.5 m high and 1–1.5 m wide, with a natural dense slow-growing evergreen shrub.
An ornamental plant, not for eating. Keep leaves, flowers and any fruit away from chewing.